Medicine

Medicine Medical & Health Education. Like us if you love medicine.�
We post medical stuff everyday.

28/11/2022
27/05/2022

Values for Diagnosis of diabetes.
24/05/2022

Values for Diagnosis of diabetes.

24/05/2022

Acute Kidney Injury Stages
11/04/2022

Acute Kidney Injury Stages

Medical Emergency Codes
11/04/2022

Medical Emergency Codes

Stages of CKD
08/04/2022

Stages of CKD

03/01/2022
25/12/2021

24/09/2021

• Cardiac electrophysiology at a glance

23/09/2021

• This examination has been done to check meningitis in this case. What’s the name of this sign? Let’s comment 🤔👇

[Credit @ no copyright intended please dm or comment for credit ]



This post used for only study purpose.

04/07/2021

• A 40-year-old man presented to the emergency department with fatigue that had progressively worsened over a period of 3 months. He had recently emigrated from Mexico, where he had worked on a farm and eaten raw watercress. Examination revealed pallor of the oral mucosa. Laboratory studies showed severe anemia, an alkaline phosphatase level of 342 U per liter (reference range, 40 to 130), and an absolute eosinophil count of 1400 cells per cubic millimeter (reference range, 0 to 400). Ultrasonography of the abdomen revealed intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation, and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography revealed a hilar stricture. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography was then performed, and large flatworms were visualized emerging from the major duodenal papilla (see video). Worms were extracted and identified as the common liver fluke, Fasciola hepatica. Fasciola eggs in the f***s of host animals (commonly sheep) contaminate fresh water; the larvae mature in snails and attach to vegetation. After the parasites are ingested by humans, they pe*****te the intestine and invade the hepatobiliary tree. After treatment with blood transfusion and triclabendazole, the patient’s fatigue abated. Within 1 month, the patient’s anemia and eosinophilia resolved, and his elevated alkaline phosphatase level normalized.
Via:

• Thumb devolving injury from an industrial roller!Case of a 52 year old factory worker who inadvertently got his hand c...
02/07/2021

• Thumb devolving injury from an industrial roller!

Case of a 52 year old factory worker who inadvertently got his hand caught in an industrial roller and had a degloving injury. The skin was peeled off the underlying muscle and bone. The “glove” was put back and much of the skin survived, except for the distal thumb region which later required skin and bone grafting to reconstruct.
Credit:

• A 65 year old woman was referred to the Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery in Umeå University Hospital. She had su...
01/07/2021

• A 65 year old woman was referred to the Department of Hand and Plastic Surgery in Umeå University Hospital. She had suffered from multiple tumors, foremostly present in the scalp and face, for the predominant part of her adult life. The patient was reluctant to seek medical help, instead choosing to avoid social interaction and wearing a hat covering the scalp tumors. According to the patient, several of her close family members suffered from similar tumors. A previous histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis to be cylindromatosis.

Patient was treated with tumor excision and split skin grafting under general anesthesia. In the first session, the skin of the scalp was carefully removed by dissecting to the subgaleal plane and following the avascular compartment. Thorough haemostasis was applied, and a meshed split skin graft was finally used to reconstruct the scalp. In a second session, excision of the skin of the neck and right ear was performed, with subsequent meshed split skin grafting. Additionally, multiple tumors were excised from the torso and legs.

The patient recuperated well following both operations. The graft take after both operations was excellent, with almost 100% coverage after 2.5 weeks. At a follow-up 4 months after the first procedure, the aesthetic result of the operation was excellent. The patient was eventually supplied with a fitting wig, covering the grafted area. She experienced a great improvement regarding self confidence and social interaction capabilities, with an improved quality of life.

Familial cylindromatosis is a rare autosomal dominant disease, causing a prolific development of tumors originating from the adnexa of the skin. Although benign in most instances, the tumors are more prone to arise in the craniofacial region, causing the patient a great deal of practical and aesthetic discomfort. Furthermore, there is a potential risk of the cylindroma turning malignant and giving rise to cylindromcarcinoma, particularly in the case of multiple scalp cylindromas.
Credit: Department of Surgical and Perioperative Science, Section of Hand and Plastic Surgery, Umeå, Sweden
( )

30/06/2021

•Shifting dullness to detect Ascites

(Credit:)

26/06/2021

• Video showing deep wrist laceration!
This was an accidental work related injury in a young man sustaining significant injury to most major structures in his wrist including vasculature, tendons, nerves and muscle.
9 tendons that pass through the wrist, 2 major nerves, muscles and major blood vessels required repair in a surgery lasting 8 hours!

Tendons are tissues that connect muscles to bone. When muscles contract, tendons pull on bones, causing parts of the body to move. Long tendons extend from muscles in the forearm and attach to the small bones of the fingers and thumb.
Most commonly, tendon injuries result from lacerations (cuts). A deep laceration to the forearm, hand or wrist can result in injury to the flexor tendons, which are quite close to the surface of the skin. Because tendons are under tension as they connect muscle to bone, the ends pull far apart when torn or cut, like a rubber band, making it impossible for the injured tendon to heal on its own.
Not all tendon injuries are due to lacerations. In some cases, the injury to a tendon can occur if the tendon end pulls away from bone, if the tendon ruptures due to wear, or if the tendon-muscle interface separates.
When a flexor tendon injury happens there can be inability to bend the fingers, thumb or wrist. It may also involve important nerves and blood vessels, resulting in numbness or inadequate blood supply.

Ruptured tendons are repaired by suturing the tendon stumps, and either tendon grafting or tendon transfer.
Ruptured nerves are sutured and repaired with a nerve graft.
Arteries and veins are mainly restored by primary repair, interposition grafting with autologous vein, or ligation. The ischemic limb is managed postoperatively with attention to reperfusion and compartment syndrome.
These types of injuries require significant amounts of occupational therapy to restore as much function to the hand as possible after the traumatic injury.
Credit:

Address

Guwahati

Alerts

Be the first to know and let us send you an email when Medicine posts news and promotions. Your email address will not be used for any other purpose, and you can unsubscribe at any time.

Contact The Business

Send a message to Medicine:

Videos

Share