08/03/2024
Shivratri, also known as Maha Shivaratri, is a Hindu festival celebrated in honor of Lord Shiva. The festival falls on the 14th night of the dark fortnight of the lunar month of Phalguna (February or March). According to Hindu mythology, this day marks the wedding anniversary of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.
One of the popular legends associated with Shivratri is the churning of the ocean of milk by Devas (celestial beings) and Asuras (demons) to obtain the elixir of immortality (amrita). During this process, a lethal poison known as Halahala emerged from the ocean, threatening to destroy the world. To save the universe, Lord Shiva consumed the poison to protect all beings. However, Parvati, in a display of devotion, held his throat to prevent the poison from reaching his body. As a result, Lord Shiva's neck turned blue, earning him the name "Neelakantha" (the one with a blue throat).
Another legend associated with Shivratri is the story of a hunter named Gurudruha who unknowingly dropped Bilva leaves on a Shivalinga while trying to hunt animals. As a result, he unknowingly observed a fast and inadvertently worshipped Lord Shiva. Pleased with his devotion, Lord Shiva forgave him and granted him liberation.
On Shivratri, devotees fast, visit Shiva temples, and offer prayers, milk, water, and Bilva leaves to Lord Shiva. They engage in meditation and chanting of Shiva mantras throughout the night to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva. It is believed that observing Shivratri with devotion purifies the soul and brings peace and prosperity.
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