12/10/2026
Today is World Arthritis Day, which also kicks off Bone and Joint Week.
Given the implications that inflammation has for arthritis and joint health, I wanted to focus on this topic today.
Inflammation in the body is often a good thing. It's the body's short-term protection response to injury, infection or irritation.
Chronic low-grade inflammation, however, is a persistent immune response often caused by lifestyle and environmental factors such as excess body fat, poor diet, smoking, stress, poor sleep, sedentary habits and exposure to toxins. The fact that it occurs silently and without symptoms has resulted in it being dubbed 'the silent killer'.
Over time it can damage healthy tissues and has strong links to type-2 diabetes, heart disease, obesity, some cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, arthritis and joint deterioration.
What can we do to prevent this silent killer?
Focus on Anti-Inflammatory Foods:
✅ Fruits and Vegetables: Berries, leafy greens, and brightly coloured produce are excellent sources of antioxidants and other anti-inflammatory compounds.
✅ Oily Fish: Salmon, tuna, and mackerel are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which have potent anti-inflammatory effects.
✅ Whole Grains: Oats, whole wheat, and other whole grains provide fibre and other nutrients that can help reduce inflammation.
✅ Nuts and Seeds: Walnuts, flax seeds, and chia seeds are good sources of omega-3 fatty acids and other anti-inflammatory compounds.
✅ Olive Oil: Extra virgin olive oil contains antioxidants and oleocanthal, a compound that can help reduce inflammation.
✅ Legumes: Beans and lentils are high in fibre and protein and can help reduce inflammation.
Limit Pro-Inflammatory Foods:
❌ Processed Foods: Stay away from highly processed foods like microwave dinners, sugary cereals, and packaged snacks, which often contain unhealthy fats, sugar, and sodium.
❌ Sugary Drinks: Avoid sugary soft drinks, juices, and other sweetened beverages, as they can contribute to inflammation.
❌ Red and Processed Meats: Limit or avoid red meat (other than grass-fed products) and processed meats like bacon (unless nitrate-free or 'naked'), sausage, and hot dogs, as they can be high in saturated fat and may contribute to inflammation.
❌ Refined Carbohydrates: Reduce intake of white bread, pastries, and other refined carbohydrates, which can cause blood sugar spikes and inflammation.
❌ Fried Foods: Limit or avoid fried foods, as they are high in unhealthy fats and can contribute to inflammation.
The 'Mediterranean Diet' is a well-known anti-inflammatory eating pattern that emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, and olive oil, with moderate amounts of fish, poultry, and dairy, and limited red meat.
Could you make some small lifestyle adaptations to guard against inflammation?